Sialendoscopy before, during and after the COVID-19 pandemic

Authors

  • Aleksandar Aničin, Doc. Dr. University Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery Ljubljana, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia; Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
  • Robert Šifrer, Doc. Dr. University Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery Ljubljana, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia; Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7142-2425
  • Jure Urbančič, As. University Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery Ljubljana, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia; Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.6016/ZdravVestn.3182

Keywords:

salivary glands, endoscopy, SARS-CoV-2, epidemic, safety

Abstract

The sialendoscopic techniques represent a new paradigm that has essentially changed the management of the obstructive salivary gland disease. The COVID-19 epidemic represents a new challenge for the health system of each particular country and puts numerous particularly elective surgical procedures to the test. The surgical procedures of head and neck, especially the ones of oral cavity, present a high risk for the transmission of COVID-19. During sialendoscopy and sialendoscopically assisted surgery, the surgical and anaesthesiological teams are exposed to the saliva and the products of reflexes of the sensitive anatomical regions of the oral cavity and the rest of the upper aerodigestive tract. The level of risk of the surgical procedure according to the phase of surgery, type of anaesthesia, personal protective equipment and current epidemiological situation of COVID-19 remains unknown. At first, the emergent and later also elective sialendoscopic and sialendoscopically assisted procedures were performed during the COVID-19 epidemic in the University Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery Ljubljana. We believe that in the period of containable COVID-19 epidemiological situation, taking into account indications and protective measures, the sialendoscopic surgery is safe for the patient and the practitioner.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Marchal F, Becker M, Dulguerov P, Lehmann W. Interventional sialendoscopy. Laryngoscope. 2000;110(2 Pt 1):318-20.
DOI: 10.1097/00005537-200002010-00026
PMID: 10680937

2. Aničin A, Urbančič J. Sialendoscopy, a minimally invasive diagnostic and interventional procedure for the management of salivary gland diseases | Sialendoskopija, minimalno invazivni diagnostični in intervencijski način obravnave bolezni žlez slinavk. Zdrav Vestn. 2016;85(2):92-8.

3. Slovenska tiskovna agencija. Prvi potrjeni primer okužbe pri nas: okuženi prišel iz Maroka prek Italije. Ljubljana: MMC RTV SLO; 2020 [cited 2020 Mar 14]. Available from: https://www.rtvslo.si/zdravje/novi-koronavirus/prvi-potrjeni-primer-okuzbe-pri-nas-okuzeni-prisel-iz-maroka-prek-italije/516153.

4. Televizija Slovenije. Šabeder: 96 potrjenih primerov, v Sloveniji razglasili epidemijo. Ljubljana: MMC RTV SLO; 2020 [cited 2020 Mar 14]. Available from: https://www.rtvslo.si/zdravje/novi-koronavirus/sabeder-96-potrjenih-primerov-v-sloveniji-razglasili-epidemijo/516916.

5. Slovenska tiskovna agencija. Janša prvo sejo nove vlade in sprejemanje ukrepov proti koronavirusu napovedal že uro po potrditvi v DZ. Ljubljana: STA; 2021 [cited 2020 Apr 03]. Available from: https://www.rtvslo.si/zdravje/novi-koronavirus/sabeder-96-potrjenih-primerov-v-sloveniji-razglasili-epidemijo/516916.

6. Slovenska tiskovna agencija. V Sloveniji se tudi uradno končuje epidemija COVIDa-19. Ljubljana: MMC RTV SLO; 2020 [cited 2020 May 31]. Available from: https://www.rtvslo.si/zdravje/novi-koronavirus/v-sloveniji-se-tudi-uradno-koncuje-epidemija-covida-19/525620.

7. Univerzitetni klinični center LjubljanaNavodila za izvajanje neobhodno potrebnih elektivnih dejavnosti kirurških oddelkov v času epidemije COVID-19 št. 165-7/2020/271. Ljubljana: UKC; 2020.

8. Šifrer R, Urbančič J, Piazza C, Šifrer R, van Weert S, García-Purriños F, et al. Emergent tracheostomy during the pandemic of COVID-19: Slovenian National Recomendations. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020;278(7):2209-17.
DOI: 10.1007/s00405-020-06318-8
PMID: 32889621

9. Herzog M, Beule AG, Lüers JC, Guntinas-Lichius O, Sowerby LJ, Grafmans D. Results of a national web-based survey on the SARS-CoV-2 infectious state of otorhinolaryngologists in Germany. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021;278(4):1247-55.
DOI: 10.1007/s00405-020-06345-5
PMID: 32897443

10. Patel Z, Fernandez-Miranda J, Hwang P, Nayak J, Dodd R, Sajjadi H, et al. Letter: Precautions for Endoscopic Transnasal Skull Base Surgery During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Neurosurgery. 2020;87(1):E66-7.
DOI: 10.1093/neuros/nyaa125
PMID: 32293678

11. Braz-Silva PH, Pallos D, Giannecchini S, Kai-Wang To K. SARS-CoV-2: What can saliva tell us? Oral Dis. 2021;27 Suppl 3:746-7.
DOI: 10.1111/odi.1336
PMID: 32311181

12. Wang C, Wu H, Ding X, Ji H, Jiao P, Song H, et al. Does infection of 2019 novel coronavirus cause acute and/or chronic sialadenitis? Med Hypotheses. 2020;140:109789.
DOI: 10.1016/j.mehy.2020.109789
PMID: 32361098

13. Khurshid Z, Asiri FY, Al Wadaani H. Human Saliva: Non-Invasive Fluid for Detecting Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV). Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(7):2225.
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17072225
PMID: 32224986

14. Campbell AE, Cavanaugh VJ, Slater JS. The salivary glands as a privileged site of cytomegalovirus immune evasion and persistence. Med Microbiol Immunol (Berl). 2008;197(2):205-13.
DOI: 10.1007/s00430-008-0077-2
PMID: 18259775

15. Bockelman C, Frawley TC, Long B, Koyfman A. Mumps: An Emergency Medicine-Focused Update. J Emerg Med. 2018;54(2):207-14.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2017.08.037
PMID: 29110978

16. Yan Y, Ren Y, Chen R, Hu J, Ji Y, Yang J, et al. Evaluation of Epstein-Barr Virus Salivary Shedding in HIV/AIDS Patients and HAART Use: A Retrospective Cohort Study. Virol Sin. 2018;33(3):227-33.
DOI: 10.1007/s12250-018-0028-z
PMID: 29654554

17. Lechien JR, Chetrit A, Chekkoury-Idrissi Y, Distinguin L, Circiu M, Saussez S, et al. Parotitis-Like Symptoms Associated with COVID-19, France, March-April 2020. Emerg Infect Dis. 2020;26(9):2270-1.
DOI: 10.3201/eid2609.202059
PMID: 32491984

18. Soldatova L, Rassekh CH, Baloch ZW, Jalaly JB, Sedora-Roman NI, Loevner LL, et al. Salivary gland disease in the era of COVID-19 pandemic. head Neck. 2020;42(6):1339-43.
DOI: 10.1002/hed.26210
PMID: 32343454

19. Orser BA. Recommendations for Endotracheal Intubation of COVID-19 Patients. Anesth Analg. 2020;130(5):1109-10.
DOI: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000004803
PMID: 32209810

20. Gurzawska-Comis K, Becker K, Brunello G, Gurzawska A, Schwarz F. Recommendations for Dental Care during COVID-19 Pandemic. J Clin Med. 2020;9(6):1833.
DOI: 10.3390/jcm9061833
PMID: 32545477

21. Erkul E, Çekin E, Güngör A. Long-Term Outcomes of Sialendoscopy in the Management of Sialolithiasis and Idiopathic Chronic Sialadenitis with Ductal Scars. Turk Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2019;57(2):75-80.
DOI: 10.5152/tao.2019.4290
PMID: 31360924

22. Velly L, Gayat E, Quintard H, Weiss E, De Jong A, Cuvillon P, et al. Guidelines: anaesthesia in the context of COVID-19 pandemic. Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med. 2020;39(3):395-415.
DOI: 10.1016/j.accpm.2020.05.012
PMID: 32512197

Published

2022-02-28

How to Cite

1.
Sialendoscopy before, during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. ZdravVestn [Internet]. 2022 Feb. 28 [cited 2024 Sep. 28];91(1-2):40-5. Available from: https://vestnik.szd.si/index.php/ZdravVest/article/view/3182

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>