FIRST REPORT OF TRANSFUSION-RELATED ACUTE LUNG INJURY (TRALI)IN SLOVENIA
Abstract
BACKGROUND Transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI) is a major cause of lethal side effects associated with transfusion of blood and blood components. TRALI is defined as a new acutenoncardiogenic pulmonary oedema as seen on the frontal radiography of lungs, manifested with the shortness of breath, hypoxemia, hypotension and fever, all occurring duringor within 6 h after transfusion.TRALI is rarely diagnosed and can be confused with other causes of acute respiratoryfailure. It occurs at the ratio of 1 in 1,120 to 1 in 5,000 transfusions of blood or bloodcomponents. The fatal incidence is 5 % to 25 % according to USA statistics. The data forSlovenia are not available as this is the first case reported ever.Case This article analyses a case of a female patient who had a hip replacement surgery, wastransfused with erythrocyte components, which was followed by TRALI. Radiographs andlaboratory analysis are presented. CONCLUSIONS The recognition of symptoms of TRALI on the part of clinicians could be crucial in preventing and treating this severe complication of blood transfusionDownloads
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
The Author transfers to the Publisher (Slovenian Medical Association) all economic copyrights following form Article 22 of the Slovene Copyright and Related Rights Act (ZASP), including the right of reproduction, the right of distribution, the rental right, the right of public performance, the right of public transmission, the right of public communication by means of phonograms and videograms, the right of public presentation, the right of broadcasting, the right of rebroadcasting, the right of secondary broadcasting, the right of communication to the public, the right of transformation, the right of audiovisual adaptation and all other rights of the author according to ZASP.
The aforementioned rights are transferred non-exclusively, for an unlimited number of editions, for the term of the statutory
The Author can make use of his work himself or transfer subjective rights to others only after 3 months from date of first publishing in the journal Zdravniški vestnik/Slovenian Medical Journal.
The Publisher (Slovenian Medical Association) has the right to transfer the rights of acquired parties without explicit consent of the Author.
The Author consents that the Article be published under the Creative Commons BY-NC 4.0 (attribution-non-commercial) or comparable licence.